Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi Melalui Program ‘MARI GASI’ di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan

Authors

  • Kamal Kasra Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Nadifah Khairini Fahdi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Muhamad Farhan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Nurul Aulia Putri Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Sinta Oktafiani Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Fritiara Fritiara Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Asha  Firnandia Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
  • Rezi Fatrima Surya Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jwa.31.3.643-649.2024

Keywords:

counseling, emotional-demonstration, hypertension

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the significant health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension in Lima Puluh Kota Regency in 2022 reached 15% or 10,688 out of 70,250 people who took blood pressure measurements. However, only 627 people (11.8%) took blood pressure measurements and received hypertension services according to standards. Therefore, it is necessary to increase public knowledge about hypertension. This service activity was carried out in September 2023 through the emo-demo method, which expects health promotion efforts through an emotional approach. The service activities were carried out on 37 community members, and it was found that there was an increase in the average score of community knowledge from 51.56 to 90.63. An increase can follow this increase in community knowledge, attitudes, and actions toward efforts to prevent and control hypertension, including the prevention of complications of hypertension in the community.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anwari, M., Vidyawati, R., Salamah, R., Refani, M., Winingsih, N., Yoga, D., Inna, R., & Susanto, T. (2018). Pemberian senam antihipertensi sebagai upaya menstabilkan tekanan darah: Studi kasus pada keluarga binaan di Desa Kemuningsari Lor Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember. The Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 165. https://doi.org/10.32528/ijhs.v0i0.1542

Bakar Sidik, A., & Emilia Sari, D. (2023). Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap lansia terhadap tindakan pencegahan hipertensi di puskesmas. Indonesian Journal of Health and Medical, 3(1), 1–9.

Costa, S., Guambe, B., Boaventura, C., & Nordhagen, S. (2023). Leveraging emotion for behavior change: Lessons from implementation of the “Emo-Demo” behavior change technique in rural Mozambique. Journal of Health Communication, 28(sup2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2023.2231888

Harjo, M. S., Setiyawan, S., & Rizqie, N. S. (2019). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan sikap dalam pencegahan komplikasi hipertensi pada lansia peserta prolanis UPT Puskesmas Jenawi Karanganyar. PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya, 7(2), 34. https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v7i2.29734

Hatuwe, E., Hitiyaut, M., & Rumakey, R. S. (2022). Upaya peningkatan kesehatan lansia melalui senam anti hipertensi di Dusun Wanat Kecamatan Leihitu. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 1(2), 483–490. https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.263
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi.

Nadira, N. A., Widdefrita, W., Amos, J., Silaban, E. M. L., Yuzar, Y., & Adriyanti, S. L. (2023). Edukasi Emo-Demo pada kader posyandu dan ibu balita dalam pencegahan masalah gizi. Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 5(2), 158–164. https://doi.org/10.24036/abdi.v5i2.405

Nafilah, N., & Palupi, F. D. (2021). Penyuluhan gizi melalui metode Emo Demo untuk mengubah pengetahuan kader tentang hipertensi. ABDIMASKU: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3), 197. https://doi.org/10.33633/ja.v4i3.180

Puskesmas Pangkalan. (2022a). Laporan penilaian kinerja Puskesmas Pangkalan tahun 2022.

Puskesmas Pangkalan. (2022b). Profil Puskesmas Pangkalan tahun 2022.

Sakinah, S., Darna, D., Basra, B., & Rodin, M. A. (2022). Pengaruh senam anti hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dongi Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(3), 756–767. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i3.6041

Supriyadi, Katmawanti, S., Firdausi, R., & Aflah Samah, D. (2021). The effectiveness of Emo-Demo in increasing the knowledge and attitudes in mothers who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Cisadae Public Health Center in Malang. KnE Life Sciences, 93–101. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.8871

Thaifur, A. Y. B. R., Nadzyran, W. O., Fitriani, & Jumadi. (2024). Strategi diet hipertensi dengan metode pengelolaan smoothies dari buah pisang dan semangka sebagai alternatif makanan sehat. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 7(2), 1021–1028. https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v1i1.484

Wijayanti, W., Widyastutik, O., & Alamsyah, D. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi di Desa Sungai Itik Kecamatan Sungai Kakap. Jumantik, 9(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.29406/jjum.v9i1.4537

World Health Organization. (2023). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension

Downloads

Published

2024-09-27

How to Cite

(1)
Kasra, K.; Fahdi, N. K.; Farhan, M.; Putri, N. A.; Oktafiani, S.; Fritiara, F.; Firnandia, A.; Surya, R. F. Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi Melalui Program ‘MARI GASI’ Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan. jwa 2024, 31, 643-649.

Issue

Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024)

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)