Health Promotion in Efforts to Prevent Stunting in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) at Puskesmas X Koto 1 Tanah Datar Regency
Abstract
Stunting, a persistent global nutritional issue from inadequate care and nutritional intake, becomes evident when a child ages two. Tanah Datar recorded a 21.5% stunting rate in 2022, prompting a targeted service to enhance the literacy of pregnant women, mothers of toddlers, and cadres about the critical first 1000 days of life. Utilizing an interactive game, Emotional Demonstration, and drawing on four modules from the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), the service employed printed modules and game equipment. Held on 10 June 2023 at Wali Nagari Pandai Sikek Hall, the event gathered 20 participants, including pregnant women, mothers, cadres, and X Koto Community Health Center officers. Activities commenced with a pre-test, followed by interactive game-based education, and concluded with a post-test. The community service positively contributed to increased health literacy and awareness in the first 1000 days, validated by significant T-test results (p-value = 0.001), indicating a substantial knowledge improvement post-intervention.
References
Arsyati, A. M. (2019). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Media Audiovisual Dalam Pengetahuan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Ibu Hamil Di Desa Cibatok 2 Cibungbulang. Promotor, 2(3), 182–190. doi: 10.32832/pro.v2i3.1935
Beal, T., Tumilowicz, A., Sutrisna, A., Izwardy, D., & Neufeld, L. M. (2018). A review of child stunting determinants in Indonesia. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 14(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12617
Berawi, K. N. (2021). Asupan & Asuhan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Pusaka Media.
Ernawati, A. (2022). Media Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting. Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK, 18(2), 139–152. doi: 10.33658/jl.v18i2.324
Global Alliance for Improve Nutrition. (2017). Pengenalan Metode Emo-Demo.
Hidayati, D. U., Yulastini, F., & Fajriani, E. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 5(2), 25-33. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.5.2.2022.169-177
Janah, N. M. and Timiyatun, E. (2020). Perbandingan Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Leaflet Dan Audio Visual Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal), 2(2), 80. doi: 10.32807/jkt.v2i2.67
Kemenkes RI. (2016). Situasi Balita Pendek. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Kemenkes RI. (2019). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Laxminarayan, R., Chow, J. and A, S. (2006). Intervention Cost-Effectiveness: Overview of Main Messages. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. in. Oxford University Press and The World Bank, New York, pp. 35–58.
Nasution, I. S. and Susilawati. (2022). Analisis Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan, Ilmiah Kesehatan, 1(2), 1–6. Available at: https://jurnal.arkainstitute.co.id/index.php/florona/index Analisis.
Nirmalasari, N. O. (2020). Stunting Pada Anak : Penyebab dan Faktor Risiko Stunting di Indonesia. Qawwam: Journal For Gender Mainstreming, 14(1), 19–28. doi: 10.20414/Qawwam.v14i1.2372
Pakpahan, M., dkk. (2021). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Rahayu, A., Rahman, F., Marlinae, L., Husaini, Meitria, Yulidasari, F.,Rosadi, D., & Laily, N. (2018). Buku ajar gizi 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Bantul: Penerbit CV Mine.
Saputri, U. A., Pangestuti, D. R. and Rahfiludin, M. Z. (2021) ‘Pengetahuan Gizi dan Pola Asuh Ibu sebagai Faktor Risiko Stunting Usia 6-24 Bulan di Daerah Pertanian’, Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 20(6), 433–442. doi: 10.14710/mkmi.20.6.433-442
Sari ZA, A. F. and Kasra, K. (2022). Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Makan Bayi Dan Balita Pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Anak Air Kota Padang. Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun, 5(1), 47–57. doi: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.366
Susilowati Dwi. (2016). Promosi Kesehatan. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan (TNP2K). (2017). 100 Kabupaten/Kota Prioritas Untuk Intervensi Anak Kerdil (Stunting). Ringkasan.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
